Yes, you can fight a restraining order in Massachusetts. The process involves attending the hearing scheduled for the restraining order, where you can present evidence, witness testimony, and your argument against the order’s issuance. It’s crucial to prepare thoroughly, potentially with legal representation, to make a compelling case for why the restraining order should not be granted. If the order is already in place, you may file a motion to modify or terminate it, again presenting evidence to support your position. Legal advice can significantly improve your chances of success.
A Guide to Challenging a Restraining Order
in Massachusetts
In Massachusetts, restraining orders, known as abuse prevention orders or harassment prevention orders, serve as legal measures to protect individuals from harm. However, there are instances where you might find yourself on the receiving end of such an order based on misunderstandings, false allegations, or situations that have since changed. This article aims to provide you with a clear roadmap and affordable legal solutions for challenging a restraining order in Massachusetts.
Understanding Restraining Orders
Types and Purposes
Massachusetts law recognizes two primary types of restraining orders: abuse prevention orders, which typically involve family or household members, and harassment prevention orders, which apply when the parties don’t share a close relationship. These orders are civil in nature but carry significant legal implications, including potential criminal charges for violations.
Immediate Implications
Being subject to a restraining order can restrict your ability to contact the alleged victim, whether through a phone call, text message, or even via email. It may also force you to vacate your home, surrender personal belongings, or comply with child support and custody provisions. Understanding these implications is the first step in formulating a defense.
The Legal Framework for Contesting a Restraining Order
Legal Grounds
Challenging a restraining order in Massachusetts hinges on demonstrating that:
- the allegations are unfounded,
- that there’s insufficient evidence of abuse or harassment, or
- that a change in circumstances makes the order unnecessary.
It’s critical to approach this with a detailed understanding of the law and a strategic defense plan.
The Hearing Process
Every individual has the right to a hearing, typically scheduled 10 days after the initial or temporary order is issued. This hearing is your opportunity to present your side of the story and argue against the continuation of the order. Attendance and preparation for this hearing cannot be overstated in its importance.
Preparing Your Defense
Gathering Evidence
The cornerstone of a solid defense involves gathering all relevant evidence. This can include:
- text messages,
- emails, witness statements, and
- any other documentation
that refutes the allegations of abuse or harassment.
Sensitive information should be handled with care to protect your privacy and legal rights.
Seeking Affordable Legal Representation
Given the complexities of restraining order hearings and the potential for significant legal repercussions, enlisting the help of an experienced restraining order lawyer is advisable. An attorney can help navigate the legal process, from filing the necessary paperwork to presenting your case in court.
Hiring an attorney can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. At Afford Law, our fees are based on our clients’ income. The less you earn, the less you pay. Our mission is to provide experienced legal help you can afford.
Presenting Your Case
At the Hearing
During the hearing, your attorney will present evidence and possibly call witnesses to testify on your behalf. The objective is to convince the judge, by a preponderance of the evidence, that means that it is more likely than not, that the restraining order is unwarranted. Your behavior and presentation during the hearing can significantly impact the outcome.
Addressing the Allegations
It’s crucial to directly address the allegations against you, providing clear and concise rebuttals. False accusations must be contested with facts and evidence, emphasizing any ulterior motives or inconsistencies in the petitioner’s story.
Understanding the Consequences of Violations
Criminal Implications
Violating the terms of a restraining order is a serious criminal offense in Massachusetts. It can lead to:
- arrest,
- criminal charges, and
- potentially, jail time.
Thus, adhering to the order while contesting it is imperative.
Long-Term Implications
Beyond the immediate legal consequences, a restraining order can affect your:
- criminal record,
- employment opportunities, and
- even your right to own firearms.
These long-term implications underscore the importance of contesting the order effectively.
Seeking Modification
or Termination
If circumstances change or if there’s new evidence, you may petition the court to modify or terminate the restraining order. This requires a subsequent hearing where you must demonstrate why the changes are justified.
Help Getting a Restraining Order in Massachusetts
If you’d like help getting a Restraining Order without paying an expensive attorney, we can help. With our Legal Coaching we can walk you through every step to make sure you’re ready for your hearing. The first thing to do is see if you qualify for a Massachusetts Restraining Order. Click on the link below to see if you qualify for either type of Restraining Order.
Legal Disclaimer
This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Please consult with an attorney to discuss your specific circumstances and receive tailored guidance.
I have been practicing law in Massachusetts since 1995. My focus is in the areas of criminal and family law. I’m dedicated to providing high-quality legal help at an affordable price. I practice throughout Massachusetts. I earned my MBA from the University of Rhode Island in 2023. I earned my JD from New England School of Law in 1994. I earned my BA from Rhode Island College in 1990.
